# Copyright (c) 2019-2024, Manfred Moitzi
# License: MIT License
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import (
    TYPE_CHECKING,
    Union,
    Iterable,
    Sequence,
    Optional,
)
from typing_extensions import Self
from copy import deepcopy
from ezdxf.lldxf.attributes import (
    DXFAttr,
    DXFAttributes,
    DefSubclass,
    group_code_mapping,
)
from ezdxf.lldxf.const import DXF12, SUBCLASS_MARKER
from ezdxf.lldxf.types import DXFTag
from ezdxf.lldxf.tags import Tags
from ezdxf.entities.dxfentity import base_class, SubclassProcessor, DXFEntity
from ezdxf.entities.layer import acdb_symbol_table_record
from ezdxf.lldxf.validator import is_valid_table_name
from ezdxf.tools.complex_ltype import lin_compiler
from .factory import register_entity
from .copy import default_copy

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from ezdxf.entities import DXFNamespace
    from ezdxf.lldxf.tagwriter import AbstractTagWriter
    from ezdxf import xref

__all__ = ["Linetype", "compile_line_pattern", "CONTINUOUS_PATTERN"]

acdb_linetype = DefSubclass(
    "AcDbLinetypeTableRecord",
    {
        "name": DXFAttr(2, validator=is_valid_table_name),
        "description": DXFAttr(3, default=""),
        "flags": DXFAttr(70, default=0),
        # 'length': DXFAttr(40),
        # 'items': DXFAttr(73),
    },
)
acdb_linetype_group_codes = group_code_mapping(acdb_linetype)
CONTINUOUS_PATTERN: Sequence[float] = tuple()


class LinetypePattern:
    def __init__(self, tags: Tags):
        """For now just store tags"""
        self.tags = tags

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.tags)

    def export_dxf(self, tagwriter: AbstractTagWriter):
        if tagwriter.dxfversion <= DXF12:
            self.export_r12_dxf(tagwriter)
        else:
            tagwriter.write_tags(self.tags)

    def export_r12_dxf(self, tagwriter: AbstractTagWriter):
        tags49 = Tags(tag for tag in self.tags if tag.code == 49)
        tagwriter.write_tag2(72, 65)
        tagwriter.write_tag2(73, len(tags49))
        tagwriter.write_tag(self.tags.get_first_tag(40))
        if len(tags49):
            tagwriter.write_tags(tags49)

    def is_complex_type(self):
        return self.tags.has_tag(340)

    def get_style_handle(self):
        return self.tags.get_first_value(340, "0")

    def set_style_handle(self, handle):
        return self.tags.update(DXFTag(340, handle))

    def compile(self) -> Sequence[float]:
        """Returns the simplified dash-gap-dash... line pattern,
        a dash-length of 0 represents a point.
        """
        # complex line types with text and shapes are not supported
        if self.is_complex_type():
            return CONTINUOUS_PATTERN

        pattern_length = 0.0
        elements = []
        for tag in self.tags:
            if tag.code == 40:
                pattern_length = tag.value
            elif tag.code == 49:
                elements.append(tag.value)

        if len(elements) < 2:
            return CONTINUOUS_PATTERN
        return compile_line_pattern(pattern_length, elements)


def _merge_dashes(elements: Sequence[float]) -> Iterable[float]:
    """Merge multiple consecutive lines, gaps or points into a single element."""

    def sign(v):
        if v < 0:
            return -1
        elif v > 0:
            return +1
        return 0

    buffer = elements[0]
    prev_sign = sign(buffer)
    for e in elements[1:]:
        if sign(e) == prev_sign:
            buffer += e
        else:
            yield buffer
            buffer = e
            prev_sign = sign(e)
    yield buffer


def compile_line_pattern(
    total_length: Optional[float], elements: Sequence[float]
) -> Sequence[float]:
    """Returns the simplified dash-gap-dash... line pattern,
    a dash-length of 0 represents a point.
    """
    elements = list(_merge_dashes(elements))
    if total_length is None:
        pass
    elif len(elements) < 2 or total_length <= 0.0:
        return CONTINUOUS_PATTERN

    sum_elements = sum(abs(e) for e in elements)
    if total_length and total_length > sum_elements:  # append a gap
        elements.append(sum_elements - total_length)

    if elements[0] < 0:  # start with a gap
        e = elements.pop(0)
        if elements[-1] < 0:  # extend last gap
            elements[-1] += e
        else:  # add last gap
            elements.append(e)
    # returns dash-gap-point
    # possible: dash-point or point-dash - ignore this yet
    # never: dash-dash or gap-gap or point-point
    return tuple(abs(e) for e in elements)


@register_entity
class Linetype(DXFEntity):
    """DXF LTYPE entity"""

    DXFTYPE = "LTYPE"
    DXFATTRIBS = DXFAttributes(
        base_class, acdb_symbol_table_record, acdb_linetype
    )

    def __init__(self):
        """Default constructor"""
        super().__init__()
        self.pattern_tags = LinetypePattern(Tags())

    def copy_data(self, entity: Self, copy_strategy=default_copy) -> None:
        """Copy pattern_tags."""
        assert isinstance(entity, Linetype)
        entity.pattern_tags = deepcopy(self.pattern_tags)

    def load_dxf_attribs(
        self, processor: Optional[SubclassProcessor] = None
    ) -> DXFNamespace:
        dxf = super().load_dxf_attribs(processor)
        if processor:
            tags = processor.fast_load_dxfattribs(
                dxf, acdb_linetype_group_codes, 2, log=False
            )
            self.pattern_tags = LinetypePattern(tags)
        return dxf

    def preprocess_export(self, tagwriter: AbstractTagWriter):
        if len(self.pattern_tags) == 0:
            return False
        # Do not export complex linetypes for DXF12
        if tagwriter.dxfversion == DXF12:
            return not self.pattern_tags.is_complex_type()
        return True

    def export_entity(self, tagwriter: AbstractTagWriter) -> None:
        super().export_entity(tagwriter)
        # AcDbEntity export is done by parent class
        if tagwriter.dxfversion > DXF12:
            tagwriter.write_tag2(SUBCLASS_MARKER, acdb_symbol_table_record.name)
            tagwriter.write_tag2(SUBCLASS_MARKER, acdb_linetype.name)
        self.dxf.export_dxf_attribs(tagwriter, ["name", "flags", "description"])
        if self.pattern_tags:
            self.pattern_tags.export_dxf(tagwriter)

    def setup_pattern(
        self, pattern: Union[Sequence[float], str], length: float = 0
    ) -> None:
        # The new() function gets no doc reference, therefore complex linetype
        # setup has to be done later. See also: LinetypeTable.new_entry()
        complex_line_type = True if isinstance(pattern, str) else False
        if complex_line_type:  # a .lin like line type definition string
            tags = self._setup_complex_pattern(pattern, length)  # type: ignore
        else:
            # pattern: [2.0, 1.25, -0.25, 0.25, -0.25] - 1. element is total
            # pattern length pattern elements: >0 line, <0 gap, =0 point
            tags = Tags(
                [
                    DXFTag(72, 65),  # letter 'A'
                    DXFTag(73, len(pattern) - 1),
                    DXFTag(40, float(pattern[0])),
                ]
            )
            for element in pattern[1:]:
                tags.append(DXFTag(49, float(element)))
                tags.append(DXFTag(74, 0))
        self.pattern_tags = LinetypePattern(tags)

    def _setup_complex_pattern(self, pattern: str, length: float) -> Tags:
        tokens = lin_compiler(pattern)
        tags = Tags(
            [
                DXFTag(72, 65),  # letter 'A'
            ]
        )

        tags2 = [DXFTag(73, 0), DXFTag(40, length)]  # temp length of 0
        count = 0
        for token in tokens:
            if isinstance(token, DXFTag):
                if tags2[-1].code == 49:  # useless 74 only after 49 :))
                    tags2.append(DXFTag(74, 0))
                tags2.append(token)
                count += 1
            else:  # TEXT or SHAPE
                tags2.extend(token.complex_ltype_tags(self.doc))
        tags2.append(DXFTag(74, 0))  # useless 74 at the end :))
        tags2[0] = DXFTag(73, count)
        tags.extend(tags2)
        return tags

    def simplified_line_pattern(self) -> Sequence[float]:
        """Returns the simplified dash-gap-dash... line pattern,
        a dash-length of 0 represents a point. Complex line types including text
        or shapes are not supported and return a continuous line pattern.
        """
        return self.pattern_tags.compile()

    def register_resources(self, registry: xref.Registry) -> None:
        """Register required resources to the resource registry."""
        assert self.doc is not None, "LTYPE entity must be assigned to a document"
        super().register_resources(registry)
        # register text styles and shape files for complex linetypes
        style_handle = self.pattern_tags.get_style_handle()
        style = self.doc.styles.get_entry_by_handle(style_handle)
        if style is not None:
            registry.add_entity(style)

    def map_resources(self, clone: Self, mapping: xref.ResourceMapper) -> None:
        """Translate registered resources from self to the copied entity."""
        assert isinstance(clone, Linetype)
        super().map_resources(clone, mapping)
        style_handle = self.pattern_tags.get_style_handle()
        if style_handle != "0":
            # map text style or shape file handle of complex linetype
            clone.pattern_tags.set_style_handle(mapping.get_handle(style_handle))